City of Gary, Indiana v. Indiana Bell Telephone Co.

732 N.E.2d 149 (2000)

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City of Gary, Indiana v. Indiana Bell Telephone Co.

Indiana Supreme Court
732 N.E.2d 149 (2000)

SC

Facts

On January 6, 1998, the City of Gary (defendant) adopted an ordinance imposing a fee on all telecommunications providers that used the city’s rights-of-way. The city intended to impose the fee as reasonable compensation for the providers’ use of the rights-of-way that were owned, controlled, and managed by the city. Indiana Bell Telephone Co. Inc. d/b/a Ameritech Indiana (Ameritech) (plaintiff), a telecommunications provider, sued the city, claiming that the fee was an improper tax. Ameritech also claimed that a March 13, 1998, amendment to Indiana state law preempted the ordinance. Specifically, the new state law prohibited municipalities from receiving payment for use of their rights-of-way that was in excess of the reasonably incurred costs to manage the rights-of-way. The trial court ruled that the city’s fee was an invalid tax. The city appealed.

Rule of Law

Issue

Holding and Reasoning (Sullivan, J.)

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