Emma Koe, et al. v. Caylee Noggle, et al.
United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia
2023 WL 5339281 (2023)

- Written by Sean Carroll, JD
Facts
The State of Georgia (defendant) enacted a law prohibiting sex-reassignment surgery and hormone-replacement therapy for the treatment of gender dysphoria in transgender children. The state claimed an interest of protecting children’s physical and mental well-being and regulating medical treatment of minors. Emma Koe (plaintiff) was the mother of Amy, a transgender girl with gender dysphoria. Amy’s physician recommended hormone therapy. Koe sued the state, challenging the law on the ground that it violated Amy’s right to equal protection. Koe sought a preliminary injunction to enjoin the state from enforcing the law. The state presented evidence that risks from the treatment included fertility impairment, bone-density issues, high blood pressure, and weight gain, among others. Koe presented evidence that the treatment had the benefits of reduced anxiety, reduced suicidality, and reduced depression.
Rule of Law
Issue
Holding and Reasoning (Geraghty, J.)
What to do next…
Here's why 832,000 law students have relied on our case briefs:
- Written by law professors and practitioners, not other law students. 46,400 briefs, keyed to 994 casebooks. Top-notch customer support.
- The right amount of information, includes the facts, issues, rule of law, holding and reasoning, and any concurrences and dissents.
- Access in your classes, works on your mobile and tablet. Massive library of related video lessons and high quality multiple-choice questions.
- Easy to use, uniform format for every case brief. Written in plain English, not in legalese. Our briefs summarize and simplify; they don’t just repeat the court’s language.