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In re Grand Jury

United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
23 F.4th 1088 (2021)

Written by Nathan Benedict, JD

Facts

A grand jury issued subpoenas to a company and a law firm, who refused to comply, contending that the requested documents were protected by the attorney-client privilege. The district court ruled that the documents were not privileged because the primary purpose of the communications was to seek tax advice, not to obtain legal advice. The district court held the company and the law firm in contempt, and they appealed.

Rule of Law

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Issue

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Holding and Reasoning (Lee, J.)

The holding and reasoning section includes:

A "yes" or "no" answer to the question framed in the issue section;
A summary of the majority or plurality opinion, using the CREAC method; and
The procedural disposition (e.g., reversed and remanded, affirmed, etc.).

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