International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR)
Definition
An international human-rights treaty that requires state parties to respect and ensure rights and freedoms such as the right to self-determination, freedom from discrimination, the right to life, freedom from slavery, the right to due process, freedom of movement, the right a fair trial, freedom of religion, freedom of expression, and the right to marry and start a family. The covenant also prohibits torture and inhumane treatment. Compliance with the ICCPR is monitored by the Human Rights Committee (HRC).