Ball-Foster Glass Container Co. v. Giovanelli

177 P.3d 692 (2008)

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Ball-Foster Glass Container Co. v. Giovanelli

Washington Supreme Court
177 P.3d 692 (2008)

Facts

Alfred Giovanelli (plaintiff) was employed by Ball-Foster Glass Container Company (St. Gobain) (defendant) as a firebrick mason. Giovanelli lived in Pennsylvania but traveled to St. Gobain’s manufacturing plants around the United States to assist with rebuilding glass furnaces. In 2001, Giovanelli worked on a project at St. Gobain’s plant in Seattle, Washington. St. Gobain paid Giovanelli a per diem rate for every day he was in Seattle, including days Giovanelli was not scheduled to be at the plant. St. Gobain also reimbursed Giovanelli’s travel expenses and paid Giovanelli for his travel time. On Sunday, August 12, 2001, Giovanelli had the day off and was walking to a concert in a nearby park. As Giovanelli crossed the street in front of his hotel, Giovanelli was hit by a car and suffered serious injuries. Giovanelli sought workers’-compensation benefits, and the Washington Department of Labor and Industries, an industrial appeals judge, the Board of Industrial Insurance Appeals, a trial court, and the Washington Court of Appeals all concluded that Giovanelli was entitled to compensation under Washington’s workers’-compensation statute as a traveling employee. St. Gobain petitioned the Washington Supreme Court for review.

Rule of Law

Issue

Holding and Reasoning (C. Johnson, J.)

Dissent (J.M. Johnson, J.)

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