Cumulation of Pensions and Salaries

85-200 DC of 16 January 1986 (1986)

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Cumulation of Pensions and Salaries

France Constitutional Council
85-200 DC of 16 January 1986 (1986)

KS

Facts

In the 1980s, the French legislature proposed a loi (law) that would increase the solidarity payments owed by retired people who received a retirement pension and an income from paid employment. In the past, retired individuals who received a pension and continued to earn income from employment were required to make a 10 percent solidarity payment. The solidarity payments were used to support unemployed workers. Under the new proposed regime, an individual’s solidarity payment would increase to 50 percent if the working retiree’s combined income from pension and earned salary was more than two-and-a-half times the national minimum wage. The 50 percent contribution would be paid by the employee and employers or only the individual if self-employed. Members of the French legislature (plaintiffs) referred the ordinance to the French constitutional council with concerns that the law violated numerous provisions of the French constitution, including principles of equality. The French court considered the constitutionality of the proposed increase in solidarity payments.

Rule of Law

Issue

Holding and Reasoning (Per curiam)

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