Deiss v. Deiss

536 N.E.2d 120 (1989)

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Deiss v. Deiss

Illinois Court of Appeals
536 N.E.2d 120 (1989)

Facts

Katie Deiss (plaintiff) and her husband Rudolph owned a house and multiple pieces of farmland. Katie and Rudolph created an irrevocable trust to govern the distribution of the property to their four sons, Orville, Rudolph Jr., Merle, and LeRoy. Under the provisions of the trust, Orville as the trustee would manage the real estate, lease a portion of it to himself and the other pieces to his brothers for farming, and pay Katie and Rudolph the income. The trust provided that upon either Katie or Rudolph’s death, the income would be paid to the survivor, and upon the survivor’s death and the payment of any remaining mortgages, the property would be divided between the brothers with any remainder interests passing to the brothers’ heirs. Rudolph died in 1973. In 1987, Katie filed a complaint for declaratory judgment seeking to have the trust declared void on the grounds that it violated the rule against perpetuities. Merle, LeRoy, and Katie’s living grandchildren and great-grandchildren (defendants) opposed Katie’s complaint and asserted that because their interests had already vested, the rule against perpetuities did not apply. The trial court held that the trust did not violate the rule against perpetuities and denied Katie’s petition. Katie appealed.

Rule of Law

Issue

Holding and Reasoning (McCullough, J.)

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