Estate of duPont

379 A.2d 570 (1977)

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Estate of duPont

Pennsylvania Supreme Court
379 A.2d 570 (1977)

SC

Facts

Philip duPont’s will left one third of his estate in trust for his daughter, Frances Rust. DuPont appointed Fidelity-Philadelphia Trust Company (Fidelity) (plaintiff) as trustee. The will gave Rust a special power of appointment. Specifically, the will directed the trustee to pay the principal of Rust’s share “unto such of her children and issue of deceased children, and in such proportions as she may . . . direct.” In her will, Rust established a trust and appointed her surviving daughter Carroll (duPont’s granddaughter) as beneficiary for life, and then Carroll’s issue (duPont’s greatgrandchildren) as remainder beneficiaries. William Shore, Harry Devine, and Girard Trust Bank (Rust trustees) (defendants) were trustees for Rust’s trust. After Rust died, Fidelity filed an account in court. The trial court invalidated Rust’s appointment, holding that duPont’s will limited Rust’s power to, as of the time of her death, her living children or issue of her deceased children. Because Carroll was living at the time of Rust’s death, Carroll’s issue were not “issue of [Rust’s] deceased children.” As a result, Carroll’s issue were not eligible appointees under the terms of duPont’s will. The Rust trustees appealed.

Rule of Law

Issue

Holding and Reasoning (Roberts, J.)

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