Federal Bureau of Investigation v. Fazaga

595 U.S. 344, 142 S. Ct. 1051 (2022)

From our private database of 46,500+ case briefs, written and edited by humans—never with AI.

Federal Bureau of Investigation v. Fazaga

United States Supreme Court
595 U.S. 344, 142 S. Ct. 1051 (2022)

Facts

Muslims Yassir Fagaza, Ali Malik, and Yasser Abdel Rahim (collectively, Fagaza) (plaintiffs) filed a putative-class-action suit against the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) and the United States government (defendants). Fagaza alleged that the FBI violated constitutional rights and federal statutes by engaging in unlawful, religion-motivated surveillance. Specifically, the complaint alleged that the FBI used a confidential informant to infiltrate a Muslim community. The informant allegedly gathered phone numbers or email addresses for thousands of Muslims and collected hundreds of hours of video and audio recordings from inside mosques, homes, and other private settings. The FBI moved to dismiss Fagaza’s claims, arguing that the state-secrets privilege required dismissal of the claims because disclosing counterintelligence information would harm national-security interests. Fagaza argued § 1806(f) of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (FISA) rendered the state-secrets privilege inapplicable in this context. The district court held in the FBI’s favor and dismissed Fagaza’s claims. The court of appeals reversed, holding that § 1806(f) displaced the state-secrets privilege. The United States Supreme Court granted certiorari.

Rule of Law

Issue

Holding and Reasoning (Alito, J.)

Dissent (Lucero, J.)

What to do next…

  1. Unlock this case brief with a free (no-commitment) trial membership of Quimbee.

    You’ll be in good company: Quimbee is one of the most widely used and trusted sites for law students, serving more than 832,000 law students since 2011. Some law schools even subscribe directly to Quimbee for all their law students.

  2. Learn more about Quimbee’s unique (and proven) approach to achieving great grades at law school.

    Quimbee is a company hell-bent on one thing: helping you get an “A” in every course you take in law school, so you can graduate at the top of your class and get a high-paying law job. We’re not just a study aid for law students; we’re the study aid for law students.

Here's why 832,000 law students have relied on our case briefs:

  • Written by law professors and practitioners, not other law students. 46,500 briefs, keyed to 994 casebooks. Top-notch customer support.
  • The right amount of information, includes the facts, issues, rule of law, holding and reasoning, and any concurrences and dissents.
  • Access in your classes, works on your mobile and tablet. Massive library of related video lessons and high quality multiple-choice questions.
  • Easy to use, uniform format for every case brief. Written in plain English, not in legalese. Our briefs summarize and simplify; they don’t just repeat the court’s language.

Access this case brief for FREE

With a 7-day free trial membership
Here's why 832,000 law students have relied on our case briefs:
  • Reliable - written by law professors and practitioners, not other law students
  • The right length and amount of information - includes the facts, issue, rule of law, holding and reasoning, and any concurrences and dissents
  • Access in your class - works on your mobile and tablet
  • 46,500 briefs - keyed to 994 casebooks
  • Uniform format for every case brief
  • Written in plain English - not in legalese and not just repeating the court's language
  • Massive library of related video lessons - and practice questions
  • Top-notch customer support

Access this case brief for FREE

With a 7-day free trial membership