Harris v. Metropolitan Mall

334 N.W.2d 519, 112 Wis. 2d 487 (1983)

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Harris v. Metropolitan Mall

Wisconsin Supreme Court
334 N.W.2d 519, 112 Wis. 2d 487 (1983)

Facts

To obtain a tax benefit, James Harris (plaintiff) bought a shopping mall and leased the mall back to the seller, Metropolitan Mall (Metropolitan) (defendant). Metropolitan had the option to repurchase the mall in the future. Harris made a down payment of $388,100, which was intended to permit Metropolitan to complete interior work in the mall to attract retail tenants. Metropolitan materially breached the contract. Harris stopped making payments under the land contract, took possession of the mall, and continued to operate it until he sold it. Harris received $150,000, partly from the purchaser and partly from insurance proceeds from a fire in the mall. Harris sued Metropolitan for breach of contract, seeking restitution, unpaid rent, and out-of-pocket expenses. Metropolitan argued that because Harris had received significant tax benefits from the contract, restitution was inappropriate. The trial court held that Harris was entitled to benefit-of-the-bargain damages in the amount of $159,000 offset by the $150,000 he received from the sale. Harris appealed.

Rule of Law

Issue

Holding and Reasoning (Day, J.)

Dissent (Callow, J.)

Dissent (Abrahamson, J.)

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