Hays v. Workers' Compensation Division

768 P.2d 11 (1989)

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Hays v. Workers’ Compensation Division

Wyoming Supreme Court
768 P.2d 11 (1989)

Facts

Martin L. Hays was a partner in the partnership of Hays Transportation Co. Martin was killed while working for Hays Transportation. Martin’s widow, Tammy S. Hays, filed a claim for workers’-compensation death benefits asserting that Martin was an employee of Hays Transportation. The claim was allowed, and the Wyoming Workers’ Compensation Division filed an objection, alleging in part that Martin was a partner and, therefore, not an employee of Hays Transportation. The Wyoming Workers’ Compensation Act defined employee to include anyone who entered into an employment relationship with an employer as well as corporate officers of a corporation engaged in an extrahazardous business if the corporation followed certain administrative requirements. The trial court found that Martin was not an employee and denied the claim. Tammy appealed, arguing that a partner in an extrahazardous business was an employee for workers’-compensation purposes, and if not, then the Wisconsin Workers’ Compensation Act violated the Equal Protection Clause because it treated partners differently from corporate officers.

Rule of Law

Issue

Holding and Reasoning (Macy, J.)

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