In re Valma Hanson Revocable Trust

779 N.E.2d 1218 (2002)

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In re Valma Hanson Revocable Trust

Indiana Court of Appeals
779 N.E.2d 1218 (2002)

Facts

Valma Hanson executed a revocable trust devising real estate to Barry Bergstrom (defendant) and the remainder of the trust principal to nine beneficiaries (plaintiffs). Hanson later named Bergstrom trustee of the trust. Ten years later, Hanson executed a will bequeathing personal property and other assets to Bergstrom and the residue of her estate to the trust. The trust instrument was executed in Illinois and to be interpreted under Illinois law. The will was executed in Indiana and to be interpreted under Indiana law. Hanson died. The trust instrument provided that the trustee had discretion to charge death taxes generally against the trust principal. As trustee, Bergstrom paid Indiana inheritance taxes and federal estate taxes from the trust’s residuary assets and not the real estate, leaving Bergstrom with a substantial sum and the remaining nine trust beneficiaries with virtually nothing. The trust beneficiaries sued Bergstrom. Bergstrom moved to dismiss. The trial court denied Bergstrom’s motion. Bergstrom appealed.

Rule of Law

Issue

Holding and Reasoning (Kirsch, J.)

Dissent (Darden, J.)

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