Jordan v. Farmers State Bank

791 S.W.2d 1 (1990)

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Jordan v. Farmers State Bank

Missouri Court of Appeals
791 S.W.2d 1 (1990)

Facts

James K. Byler (plaintiff) was the president of Farmers State Bank of Texas County, Missouri (Farmers State) (defendant). One morning, Byler received a phone call from a man who claimed he had taken Byler’s wife hostage at the Bylers’ home. The man told Byler to bring $100,000 home. Farmers State, anticipating the possibility of robbery or extortion, had instructed its employees to notify another bank official of a threat and to comply with any instructions regarding the delivery of money. Employees were told not to be heroic. After the phone call, Byler told Loretta K. Jordan, the bank’s vice president, of the threat to his wife. Byler and Jordan gathered the money and went together to Byler’s home. Once they had delivered the money, Byler and Jordan were shot in Byler’s garage. Byler and Jordan filed workers’-compensation claims for the injuries they sustained. The Labor and Industrial Relations Commission awarded Byler and Jordan benefits. Farmers State appealed, arguing that Byler’s and Jordan’s injuries did not arise out of or occur in the course of their employment. Farmers State argued that Byler and Jordan were shot because of their presence at a crime scene and the possibility they could identify the perpetrator, not because of their employment with the bank.

Rule of Law

Issue

Holding and Reasoning (Prewitt, J.)

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