Munro v. Socialist Workers Party
United States Supreme Court
479 U.S. 189 (1986)
- Written by Philip Glass, JD
Facts
In 1977, Washington state passed a law restricting the number of third-party and independent candidates eligible for general-election ballot access. Washington required independent and third-party candidates to attain a minimum number of supporters. The law sought to preserve primary elections as mechanisms for weeding out candidates, maintaining general-election orderliness. This law faced a constitutional challenge based on its alleged infringement of the First Amendment's freedom of association. The court of appeals ruled that Washington failed to offer evidence that this law addressed a historical pattern of general-election disorder.
Rule of Law
Issue
Holding and Reasoning (White, J.)
What to do next…
Here's why 966,000 law students have relied on our case briefs:
- Written by law professors and practitioners, not other law students. 47,500 briefs, keyed to 1,007 casebooks. Top-notch customer support.
- The right amount of information, includes the facts, issues, rule of law, holding and reasoning, and any concurrences and dissents.
- Access in your classes, works on your mobile and tablet. Massive library of related video lessons and high quality multiple-choice questions.
- Easy to use, uniform format for every case brief. Written in plain English, not in legalese. Our briefs summarize and simplify; they don’t just repeat the court’s language.
- AI-generated podcast version of every brief — listen on the go, between classes, or whenever reading isn’t an option. New
Understand your casebook readings in seconds
Use our case briefs to comprehend your casebook readings faster, supplement your notes and outlines, and outshine your peers in class.
Get instant access to over 47,500+ expert-written case briefs in a searchable database keyed to 1,007 law school casebooks.

