Pennsylvania v. Muniz

496 U.S. 582, 110 S. Ct. 2638, 110 L. Ed. 2d 528 (1990)

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Pennsylvania v. Muniz

United States Supreme Court
496 U.S. 582, 110 S. Ct. 2638, 110 L. Ed. 2d 528 (1990)

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Facts

Inocencio Muniz (defendant) failed roadside sobriety tests and was arrested for driving while intoxicated. Muniz was videotaped while at the booking center. Muniz was asked several basic background questions, such as his age, address, and height. An officer also asked Muniz the date of his sixth birthday. Muniz’s response was slurred, and he said he did not know. The police also performed the physical sobriety tests again. Muniz was later advised of his Miranda rights for the first time. At trial, the booking-center recordings were admitted into evidence. Muniz was convicted. Muniz moved for a new trial, arguing that the video evidence should have been suppressed because it was incriminating and obtained before he was read his Miranda warnings. The trial court denied the motion. The appellate court reversed, ordering a new trial. The Pennsylvania Supreme Court declined to review the matter. The United States Supreme Court granted certiorari.

Rule of Law

Issue

Holding and Reasoning (Brennan, J.)

Concurrence/Dissent (Rehnquist, C.J.)

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