Phillip C. v. Jefferson County Board of Education

701 F.3d 691 (2012)

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Phillip C. v. Jefferson County Board of Education

United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit
701 F.3d 691 (2012)

Facts

A.C. was a child who was entitled to special-education services. A.C.’s parents (plaintiffs) disagreed with the assessment of A.C.’s abilities that was made by the Jefferson County Board of Education (the district) (defendant) during the special-education-planning process. A.C.’s parents sought an independent educational evaluation (IEE) as allowed under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) and then sought reimbursement from the district for the IEE, as allowed under federal Department of Education regulations. The district refused to reimburse A.C.’s parents for the IEE. The parents filed for an administrative review of the district’s refusal, which ordered the district to reimburse A.C.’s parents. Upon the district’s continued refusal, A.C.’s parents filed a claim in federal district court. The district counterclaimed and filed a motion for summary judgment, alleging that the federal regulations requiring it to pay for the IEE were invalid because they exceeded the Congressional authority granted to the Department of Education to promulgate rules governing the IDEA. The district court denied the district’s motion for summary judgment and affirmed the administrative ruling ordering the district to reimburse A.C.’s parents. The district appealed.

Rule of Law

Issue

Holding and Reasoning (Barkett, J.)

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