Pleas v. City of Seattle

112 Wash. 2d 794, 774 P.2d 1158 (1989)

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Pleas v. City of Seattle

Washington Supreme Court
112 Wash. 2d 794, 774 P.2d 1158 (1989)

Facts

Parkridge (plaintiff) was a partnership that bought property in Seattle with the express purpose of building a high-rise apartment building. The property was zoned for this purpose. City residents in the surrounding neighborhoods opposed the project. The City of Seattle (defendant) worked against the project by delaying permits over the course of 10 years, requiring an environmental study that was not typically required, and rezoning the area for single-family homes. Parkridge obtained a court ruling that the rezoning was void for being arbitrary and capricious and that the city had improperly refused to process the permits. Parkridge then filed an action against the city for intentional interference with business expectancy. At trial, Parkridge provided evidence that city officials had improperly interfered in its ability to obtain necessary permits due to political motivation to appease the citizens who opposed the building of the high rise. The trial court found for Parkridge and awarded it almost $1 million in damages, including lost profits, loss of favorable financing, and increased construction costs. The appellate court reversed the trial court’s holding on the grounds that Parkridge had not presented evidence sufficient to prove that the city’s interference was improper. Parkridge appealed.

Rule of Law

Issue

Holding and Reasoning (Utter, J.)

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