Republic Industries, Inc. v. Schlage Lock Co.

592 F.2d 963, 200 U.S.P.Q 769 (1979)

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Republic Industries, Inc. v. Schlage Lock Co.

United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit
592 F.2d 963, 200 U.S.P.Q 769 (1979)

Facts

Republic Industries, Inc. (Republic) (plaintiff) held a patent on a device used to hold open or close emergency-exit doors in hospitals, healthcare facilities, and other buildings. The patent was very similar to an existing patent but was potentially distinguished by the presence of a momentary manual release made possible by dual release valves. Republic brought an infringement action against Schlage Lock Co. (defendant), which argued that the device was a combination of known inventions with no synergistic effect. It was revealed that other patents not disclosed by Republic had already claimed the manual-release technology. The federal district court held that the patent was invalid on the ground of obviousness. Republic appealed to the United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit.

Rule of Law

Issue

Holding and Reasoning (Swygert, J.)

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