Sitz v. Department of State Police
Michigan Supreme Court
506 N.W.2d 209 (1993)

- Written by Deanna Curl, JD
Facts
In May 1986, the Michigan State Police (defendant) conducted sobriety checkpoint operations at night along a county highway. All motorists passing though the checkpoint were briefly stopped without regard to suspicion of criminal activity. Motorists were detained an average of 25 seconds or less as they passed through the checkpoint, and two motorists were arrested for driving under the influence after failing field sobriety tests. Sitz (plaintiff) challenged the constitutionality of the checkpoint operations, and the United States Supreme Court ultimately held that the checkpoints did not violate the Fourth Amendment of the United States Constitution. On remand, the Michigan Court of Appeals held that the checkpoints violated Article 1, Section 11 of the Michigan Constitution, and the state appealed.
Rule of Law
Issue
Holding and Reasoning (Boyle, J.)
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