State v. Coulter

67 S.W.3d 3 (2001)

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State v. Coulter

Tennessee Court of Criminal Appeals
67 S.W.3d 3 (2001)

Facts

Larry Coulter (defendant) was charged with first-degree murder based on the shooting death of his estranged wife. Coulter asserted that the shooting was impulsive and had not been premeditated. He stated that he did not remember applying pressure to the gun’s trigger and instead just heard the gun discharge. To support its theory that the shooting was premeditated, the State of Tennessee (plaintiff) presented testimony from a firearms expert. The expert explained that a person would need to apply 12 pounds of pressure to the gun’s trigger to fire the gun without cocking the hammer first. After the expert’s testimony, the prosecutor asked the court to let each member of the jury pull the trigger of the gun so the jurors could see whether it was easy or difficult. Coulter’s counsel argued that the gun was a trial exhibit, and the jurors could pull the trigger during deliberations. But the prosecutor said that it was important to ensure that each juror pulled the trigger because Coulter’s assertions in his own defense made it sound like the gun could effectively fire by itself. The court overruled Coulter’s objection and allowed each member of the jury to pull the trigger. Coulter was ultimately convicted, and he appealed to the Tennessee Court of Criminal Appeals.

Rule of Law

Issue

Holding and Reasoning (Ogle, J.)

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