Whitten v. Luck

6 N.E.3d 866 (2014)

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Whitten v. Luck

Illinois Appellate Court
6 N.E.3d 866 (2014)

RW

Facts

Donna Luck (defendant) owned a 75-acre farm. Luck often visited the farm, but she did not live there. Instead, Luck rented the farmhouse to Daniel Lesko (defendant). The lease prohibited Lesko from keeping his large dog inside the farmhouse, but Luck permitted Lesko to keep the dog in an old barn otherwise used only for storage. Luck had no other contact with the dog, which was exclusively under Lesko’s care, custody, and control. The dog escaped from the barn and ran onto an adjacent road. The dog crossed paths with Douglas Whitten (plaintiff), causing Whitten to fall off his motorcycle and sustain injuries. Whitten sued for damages, alleging that the Illinois Animal Control Act (ACA) imposed liability on Lesko as the dog’s legal owner and on Luck as a statutory “owner” who had harbored the dog by permitting it to remain on Luck’s premises. Lesko subsequently declared bankruptcy and was discharged from the suit. The trial court ruled that, for ACA liability purposes, Luck’s limited involvement with the dog was insufficient to make Luck liable for the dog’s misconduct. The court entered summary judgment for Luck. Whitten appealed to the Illinois Appellate Court.

Rule of Law

Issue

Holding and Reasoning (Welch, J.)

Dissent (Goldenhersh, J.)

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