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Preemption

Learn about the way in which the NLRA displaces or fails to displace state law.

Transcript

As a federal statute, the NLRA preempts, or displaces, many aspects of state law. Three main rules govern NLRA preemption.

I. Mandatory Preemption

Mandatory preemption is also known as Garmon preemption, after the case that established the rule. San Diego Bldg. & Trades Council v. Garmon, 359 U.S. 236 (1959).

Suppose a union suspended Terry from membership because of unpaid dues. Following the suspension, his employer fired Terry because the applicable CBA required employees to be union...

Lessons

1. Welcome
  • Welcome to Labor Law
2. Labor Law Foundations
3. Union Representation and Recognition
4. Collective Bargaining
5. Economic Weapons
  • Strikes
  • Strike-Related ULPs
  • Lockouts
  • Secondary Activity I
  • Secondary Activity II
  • Consumer Picketing and Handbilling
6. Representation and Contract Administration
  • The Duty of Fair Representation
  • Union-Security Agreements
  • Grievance Arbitration and Contract Enforcement I
  • Grievance Arbitration and Contract Enforcement II
7. Successorship, Preemption, and Antitrust
  • Successorship
  • Preemption
  • Antitrust