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Antitrust Issues in Professional Sports

Learn about antitrust issues that are unique to professional sports, including whether professional leagues are single or multiple entities.

Transcript

Professional sports leagues are subject to federal antitrust laws, including the Sherman Antitrust Act. When a professional sports league faces an antitrust challenge, courts typically use a rule-of-reason analysis, rather than a per se analysis, to determine if there was a violation under the Sherman Act. Courts justify the use of the rule of reason rather than the per se rule in sports because the nature of professional and amateur sports requires collaboration between entities for leagues...

Lessons

1. Welcome
2. Amateur Sports
  • The Employment Question and Unionization
  • Collegiate Collective Bargaining
  • The Scholarship Contract
  • Name, Image, and Likeness
  • Evolving Name, Image, and Likeness Laws
  • The Amateurism Model
  • Institutional Duty of Care
  • Ramifications of Amateur Athletes as Employees
3. Amateur Sports Associations
  • Public and Private Sports Associations
  • Collegiate Athletic Associations
  • Olympic Athletic Associations
  • United States Olympic and Paralympic Committee
4. Eligibility, Health, and Gender Issues
  • Eligibility Issues in Amateur Sports
  • Concussion Protocols
  • Anti-Doping Agencies
  • Drug Testing in High School and Collegiate Sports
  • Disability Issues in Sports
  • Sex Discrimination and Title IX
5. Sports and Antitrust Laws
  • Sherman Antitrust Act
  • Amateur Association Antitrust Caselaw
  • Antitrust Issues in Professional Sports
  • Baseball’s Exemption from Antitrust Laws
  • Rival Leagues
  • Franchise Relocation and Expansion
6. Unique Issues in Professional Sports
  • Collectively Owned Leagues
  • Ramifications of Collective Ownership
  • Role of the Commissioner
  • Professional Sports Facilities
  • Broadcast Rights and Media Issues
  • Collective Bargaining
  • Agents and Athletes
7. Other Legal Issues in Sports
  • Criminal and Civil Liability in Sports
  • Intellectual Property in Professional and Amateur Sports
  • Venue Liability
  • Products Liability